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Burnout, estrategias afrontamiento y satisfacción laboral en enfermeros
Author(s)
Jessica Esther Ilasaca-Ortega
Rut Catalina Epiquien-Rojas
Ana Lourdes Alberca-Lonzoy
Date Issued
19 de septiembre de 2023
Type
Article
Volume
22
Issue
3
Start Page
643
End Page
649
Abstract
Objective: To determine the relationship between burnout, coping strategies, and job satisfaction among nurses working in the COVID care area in East Lima. Materials and Methods: A quantitative, descriptive, and correlational study was conducted with the participation of 300 Peruvian nurses who worked in high-risk COVID-19 services during the health emergency. Results: Spearman's Rho test showed a result of 0.223 (p<0.01) for the burnout syndrome and coping strategies, indicating a positive, direct, and highly significant relationship. The relationship between the burnout syndrome and job satisfaction was -0.627 (p<0.01), indicating a negative, inverse, and highly significant relationship. Finally, the relationship between coping strategies and job satisfaction had a result of 0.368 (p<0.01), indicating a positive, direct, and highly significant relationship. Regarding the prediction of the variables, the coefficient of determination (adjusted R2) was analyzed, obtaining a result of 0.444, indicating that 44.4% of the variability in job satisfaction is explained by the variables of burnout syndrome and coping strategies. Conclusions: There is a significant (ANOVA F=120.353, p=0.000) linear relationship between job satisfaction as the criterion variable, and burnout syndrome and coping strategies as predictor variables. Keywords: Nurses; Burnout; Coping strategies; Job satisfaction; Prediction.