Bernal Altamirano, Eidi

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Bernal Altamirano, Eidi
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Bernal Altamirano, Eidi
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Universidad Peruana Unión
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    Healthy Habits Factors and Stress Associated with Health-Related Quality of Life in a Peruvian Adult Population: A Cross-Sectional Study
    (Dove Medical Press Ltd, 2023-09-01)
    Vilchez Chávez, Anderson Francisco  
    ;
    Bernal Altamirano, Eidi  
    ;
    Morales Garcia, Wilter Charming  
    ;
    Sairitupa Sanchez, Liset Zenaida  
    ;
    Morales-García, Sandra B.
    Background Healthy habits contribute to the prevention of diseases and, therefore, improve the health-related quality of life of people. However, stress is one of the main risk factors associated with serious health problems in the individual. Therefore, the literature suggests a relationship between healthy habits, stress, and health-related quality of life. Objective To assess the factors of healthy habits and stress associated with health-related quality of life in a Peruvian adult population. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample of 540 Peruvian citizens aged between 18 and 60 years. A questionnaire was applied on the Google Forms platform to be completed online, using the "Healthy Lifestyle Questionnaire" and the PSS-4 to assess healthy habits and stress, respectively. Health-related quality of life was evaluated using the EuroQol-5D. Results In the multivariate analysis, stress was the most associated factor with quality of life. Physical activity, drug consumption, tobacco consumption, rest habits, and a balanced diet were healthy habits associated with quality of life. Conclusion Physical activity, rest habits, and a balanced diet improve health-related quality of life, while drug or tobacco consumption and stress are associated with a lower health-related quality of life.
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