Huancahuire Vega, Salomon
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Huancahuire Vega, Salomon
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Item type:Publicación, Digital Competencies and Transformational Leadership as Predictors of Job Performance in University Teachers(2024-05-31); ; COVID-19 has adversely impacted the entire university community worldwide, including teachers, administrative staff, and students.This study analyzed the relationship between digital competencies, transformational leadership, and job performance of Peruvian university teachers.A predictive crosssectional study was conducted with 201 teachers from a private university in Peru in three regions of the country (coast, highlands, and jungle).The Digital Competencies in Teaching (CDD), Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ 5X Short), and the Job Performance scale were used for data collection.The samples were analyzed with structural equation modeling and an adequate fit to the data was obtained (χ 2 = 194.342,p < 0; χ 2 /df = 2.23, CFI = .952,TLI=0.942,RMSEA = .078,SRMR = .061).In addition, both digital competencies (β = .28,p < 0) and transformational leadership (β = .76,p < 0) were found to be predictive factors of job performance.These findings provide evidence that digital competencies and transformational leadership were directly related to the job performance of university teachers during the COVID-19 pandemic.Consequently, it would be appropriate for educational leaders to consider these findings to enhance the digital competencies of teachers, promote a positive work environment, and support professional growth by stimulating motivation and job satisfaction during crisis situations.Citas (OpenAlex): 4metric-badges.view 11 - Algunas métricas están bloqueadas por suconfiguración de consentimiento
Item type:Publicación, Validity and Reliability of a Brief Scale of Intention to Vaccinate Against COVID-19 in a Peruvian SampleObjective: This study aimed to analyze the psychometric properties of a brief scale measuring intention to vaccinate against COVID-19 in a Peruvian sample in the context of the current pandemic. Methods: A cross-sectional and instrumental study was carried out. A total of 547 Peruvian citizens selected through non-probability convenience sampling participated. Considering existing theories of vaccination hesitancy, 12 items were proposed that evaluate the intention to vaccinate against COVID-19 and the internal structure was evaluated through exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Reliability was analyzed with the ordinal alpha coefficient. Results: The exploratory factor analysis yielded a structure of 2 oblique factors that explain 69% of the total variance and the items saturated between 0.52 and 0.97. The confirmatory factor analysis showed that, of 4 models analyzed, the fourth model that was composed of 6 items presented optimal indices of goodness-of-fit ( X 2 = 11.089, P = .197, CFI = 0.999, TLI = 0.999, RMSEA = 0.034 [IC 90%, 0.000-0.077], SRMR = 0.016). Reliability analysis through the ordinal alpha coefficient yielded that the brief scale of intention to vaccinate against COVID-19 has adequate internal consistency (α = .91). Conclusions: The brief scale of intention to vaccinate against COVID-19 presents adequate psychometric properties that demonstrate validity and reliability and can be used in future research and clinical practice.Citas (OpenAlex): 3metric-badges.view 6 - Algunas métricas están bloqueadas por suconfiguración de consentimiento
Item type:Publicación, Factors associated with quality of life for people in a rural area of Peru: importance of family health and socioeconomic aspects(2025-10-20); ; INTRODUCTION: Considering socioeconomic aspects, this study aimed to analyze the relationship between quality of life and family health in residents of a rural area of Peru. METHODS: In a cross-sectional design study, the sample comprised 288 residents chosen through simple random probabilistic sampling. It included male and female Peruvian residents aged 18 years or more who lived with their families and agreed to participate in the study. The SALUFAM (family health) scale and the Quality of Life Index are used for data collection. RESULTS: The results revealed that residents with basic education (adjusted odds ratio (aOR): 2.44, 95%CI: 1.33-4.49, p=0.004) who did not have a job (aOR: 1.66, 95%CI: 1.23-2.23, p=0.001) and who received an income less than the minimum wage (aOR: 1.45, 95%CI: 1.03-2.03, p=0.03) presented a greater probability of perceiving inadequate quality of life. Furthermore, residents with more vulnerable family health (aOR: 1.79, 95%CI: 1.34-2.38, p=0.000) were more likely to perceive an inadequate of their quality of life than those in families with less vulnerability. CONCLUSION: Socioeconomic factors and vulnerability in family health are significantly associated with a worse quality of life in these rural communities.Citas (OpenAlex): 0metric-badges.view 2 - Algunas métricas están bloqueadas por suconfiguración de consentimiento
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Item type:Publicación, Correlation between lifestyles assessed with the FANTASTIC questionnaire and cardiovascular risk in workers of a Peruvian hospital(2022-03-01); Citas (OpenAlex): 0metric-badges.view 3 - Algunas métricas están bloqueadas por suconfiguración de consentimiento
Item type:Publicación, Predictors of Intention to Vaccinate Against COVID-19 in a Peruvian Sample(2022-01-01); ; ; ; Fernández-Molocho, LiliBackground: Vaccination against COVID-19 is considered one of the most effective strategies to control this global public health crisis. However, vaccine hesitancy is one of the main threats to mitigating the pandemic. The present study aimed to identify predictors of intention to vaccinate against COVID-19 in 3 geographical regions of Peru. Methods: An online analytical cross-sectional study was conducted. Participants were selected by non-probability convenience sampling and size was estimated using the online statistical calculator proposed by Soper. A total of 529 Peruvian nationals completed the questionnaires. Student’s t-test and Fisher’s F test (ANOVA) were used. A significance level of .05 was considered. Results: Face-to-face work (β = 2.037, P < .001), fear of COVID-19 (β = .461, P < .001), vaccine confidence (β = 2.881, P < .001) and trust in health care institutions (β = .432, P < .01) predict a higher intention to receive the vaccine. However, the variables perception of a worldwide conspiracy (β = −1.900, P < .001), and practice Protestant religion (β = −2.274, P < .001) predict negatively their acceptance. Conclusion: Several positive predictors of intention to vaccinate against COVID-19 have been identified. However, having a perception of a global conspiracy and practice Protestant religion are shown to be risk variables for vaccine acceptance. Therefore, there is a need to develop strategies to ensure high uptake and success of COVID-19 vaccination campaigns.Citas (OpenAlex): 29metric-badges.view 3 - Algunas métricas están bloqueadas por suconfiguración de consentimiento
Item type:Publicación, Burnout, Professional Self-Efficacy, and Life Satisfaction as Predictors of Job Performance in Health Care Workers: The Mediating Role of Work Engagement(2022-01-01); Background: It is essential to identify the factors that influence the work performance of health professionals working in health care facilities, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, since these factors have an impact on the quality of medical care provided to the population. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the mediating role of work engagement in the relationship between job burnout, professional self-efficacy, life satisfaction, and job performance in Peruvian health care workers. Methods: Cross-sectional explanatory study, with the voluntary participation of 508 health professionals (physicians and nurses) of both sexes (70.7% women, 29.3% men), and from different health facilities in the city of Lima. All participants were administered the Single Burnout Item questionnaire, the Professional Self-Efficacy Scale (AU-10), the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWL), the Individual Work Performance Questionnaire (IWPQ), and the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES-9). Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used for data analysis. Results: In the SEM analysis, it was found that for the mediation model the incremental goodness-of-fit indices were significant (χ 2 = 2292.313, gl = 659, P < .001, χ 2 /gl = 2.788). Career self-efficacy (β = .557, P < .001) and life satisfaction (β = .289, P < .001) were positive predictors of work engagement. While burnout was a negative predictor (β = .878, P < .001). The consistent mediation of work engagement of professional self-efficacy, life satisfaction, and burnout had a positive predictor effect on job performance (β = .878, P < .001). Conclusion: Research provides evidence that professional self-efficacy, life satisfaction, and burnout could influence job performance through work engagement.Citas (OpenAlex): 154metric-badges.view 6 - Algunas métricas están bloqueadas por suconfiguración de consentimiento
Item type:Publicación, Nutritional Knowledge, Physical Activity, Mood, Body Satisfaction, and Life Satisfaction in Vegetarians and Nonvegetarians(2025-01-01); ; Background: Knowledge of nutritional aspects, the practice of physical activity, body satisfaction, and explanation of mood is a topic of great relevance in the field of nutrition, as it allows us to understand in a more exhaustive way the implications of the eating pattern on satisfaction with people’s lives. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional knowledge, dietary pattern, physical activity, mood, body satisfaction, and life satisfaction in vegetarian and nonvegetarian Colombian adults. Materials: Study with a quantitative, observational, multivariate, correlational, and cross‐sectional approach. The variables dietary pattern, nutritional knowledge, physical activity, mood, body satisfaction, and life satisfaction were analyzed. The sample ( N = 478) included the participation of vegetarians ( N = 157) and nonvegetarians ( N = 321); the selection of the sample was carried out by nonprobabilistic accidental sampling. The data were collected through an online questionnaire, processed using SPSS version 26 and R version 4.4.2, and analyzed with descriptive statistics. The effect size was calculated based on mean differences, and Spearman’s Rho correlation test was applied, considering a significance level of 0.05. Result: In vegetarians, physical activity showed a positive correlation with mood ( r = 0.210, p < 0.01). Body dissatisfaction demonstrated a significant negative correlation with life satisfaction ( r = −0.26, p < 0.01) and mood ( r = −0.28, p < 0.01). Body dissatisfaction showed a significant positive correlation with BMI ( r = 0.30, p < 0.01). Life satisfaction was positively correlated with mood ( r = 0.54, p < 0.01). Nutritional knowledge exhibited a significant negative correlation with BMI ( r = −0.17, p < 0.05). Mood also showed a significant positive correlation with BMI ( r = 0.16, p < 0.05). Among nonvegetarians, body dissatisfaction was negatively and significantly correlated with life satisfaction ( r = −0.29, p < 0.01) and positively correlated with BMI ( r = 0.29, p < 0.01). Life satisfaction was significantly positively correlated with mood ( r = 0.42, p < 0.01) and negatively correlated with BMI ( r = −0.12, p < 0.05). Nutritional knowledge showed a positive correlation with life satisfaction ( r = 0.14, p < 0.05), while mood was negatively correlated with body dissatisfaction ( r = −0.36, p < 0.01). Conclusion: These results suggest the importance of nutritional education and its need to adopt a comprehensive approach that includes dietary aspects and considers the relationship between diet, physical activity, and emotional well‐being to promote healthy habits and a better quality of life.Citas (OpenAlex): 1metric-badges.view 7 - Algunas métricas están bloqueadas por suconfiguración de consentimiento
Item type:Publicación, Problematic use of the internet as a predictor of oral health-related quality of life: the mediating role of lifestyles in Peruvian schoolchildren(2024-08-10); ; BACKGROUND: The pervasiveness of the Internet in everyday life, especially among young people, has raised concerns about its effects on mental health, education, and, recently, oral health. Previous research has suggested a complex relationship between Problematic Internet Use (PIU), lifestyles, and oral health-related quality of life, highlighting the need to examine these interactions further. This study seeks to explore the PIU as a predictor of oral health-related quality of life and examine the mediating role of lifestyles between both in a sample of Peruvian schoolchildren. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was carried out with 293 Peruvian students aged 12 to 17 years (M = 14.42, SD = 1.5), using structural equations to analyze the relationship between PIU, lifestyles, and quality of life related to oral health. The data collection procedure was through a face-to-face survey. Validated instruments measured PIU, lifestyles, and oral health-related quality of life. The study's theoretical model was analyzed through structural equation modeling with the MLR estimator. The fit assessment was performed using the comparative fit index (CFI), root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA), and standardized root mean square residual (SRMR). RESULTS: They indicated significant correlations between PIU, lifestyles, and oral health-related quality of life. A negative influence of PIU on lifestyles (β = -0.30, p < .001) and on oral health-related quality of life (β = -0.35, p < .001) was observed, as well as a positive relationship between PIU and oral health-related quality of life (β = 0.29, p < .001). The mediation of lifestyles was statistically significant, suggesting that they mediate the relationship between PIU and oral health-related quality of life. CONCLUSIONS: The study confirms that PIU can negatively affect adolescents' oral health-related quality of life, mediated by unhealthy lifestyles. It underlines the importance of promoting balanced Internet use and healthy lifestyles among young people to improve their oral well-being.Citas (OpenAlex): 4metric-badges.view 8 - Algunas métricas están bloqueadas por suconfiguración de consentimiento
Item type:Publicación, Diet and Lifestyle Changes During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Ibero-American Countries: Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, Peru, and Spain(2021-06-02)Citas (OpenAlex): 90metric-badges.view 7