Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe

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Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe
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Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe
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Universidad Peruana Unión
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  • Publicacion
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    Validation of a Scale to Measure the Perception of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines Acceptance: The VAC-COVID-19 Scale
    (2021-06-23)
    R. Mejia, Christian
    ;
    Tovani‐Palone, Marcos Roberto
    ;
    Rodriguez-Alarcon, J. Franco
    ;
    Ticona, Dayana
    ;
    Flores-Lovon, Kevin
    Introduction: Since the announcement of the start of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines development, many myths and vaccine opponents have come to the fore. Therefore, in this scenario, it is imperative to have an instrument to assess the population perception of this subject matter. Objective: To validate a scale to measure the perception of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines acceptance. Methods: This is an instrumental and multicentre study, through which a list of possible reasons for whether or not people would be vaccinated was generated. After submitting them to 15 experts, a pilot survey was conducted virtually in a population of almost 3000 participants in the 24 regions of Peru. Descriptive statistics and the exploratory factor analysis (EFA) were conducted using the FACTOR program. Results: The Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) coefficient (KMO = 0.917) and the Bartlett’s test of sphericity (3343.3; gl = 136; p < 0.001) were conducted. According to EFA results, two factors were found to explain 58.17% of the total variance. The fit indices show that the proposed model is adequate (χ2 = 826.321; df = 43; p = 0.001; RMR = 0.054; GFI = 0.952; AGFI = 0.927; CFI = 0.946; TLI = 0.931; and RMSEA = 0.078). Finally, Cronbach’s α was found to be very satisfactory for the generated scale (α = 0.831; 95% CI = 0.82 – 0.84). Conclusion: A simple and efficient scale was validated to assess positive and negative perceptions of SARS-CoV-2 vaccines (the VAC-COVID-19 scale), with a Cronbach’s coefficient of 0.831.
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    Emotional fatigue, academic engagement, and satisfaction with studies during the return to post-pandemic university attendance
    (2024-03-28)
    Mamani Benito, Oscar Javier  
    ;
    Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe  
    ;
    Huayta Meza, Madeleine Victoria  
    ;
    Castillo-Blanco, Ronald
    ;
    Turpo Chaparro, Josue Edison  
    Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly transformed various sectors, including higher education, exposing structural weaknesses and fostering the adoption of innovative teaching methods. This situation has created the need to understand how these changes have affected the academic satisfaction, academic engagement, and mental well-being of university students during the return to in-person education at universities. Methods In this explanatory study, 1,321 Peruvian university students (52.1% women) aged between 18 and 35 years old ( M = 20.16, SD = 3.04) participated. Participants were selected through a non-probabilistic convenience sampling method, recruited from the 3 regions of Peru (88.7% from the highlands, 76.2% from private universities), from faculties such as business sciences, humanities and education, engineering, and health sciences. Data were collected using the Emotional Exhaustion Scale (EES), the Brief Scale of Satisfaction with Studies (BSSS), and the Academic Engagement Scale (UWES S9). Results The model relating the study variables showed an adequate fit: χ 2 (4) = 31.5, p < 0.001, CFI = 0.986, RMSEA = 0.072, SRMR = 0.017. The hypotheses were supported, showing the effect on satisfaction with studies both from emotional exhaustion, β = −0.11, p < 0.001, and from academic engagement, β = 0.61, p < 0.001. Additionally, a 43% variance was explained in satisfaction with studies. Conclusion This study evidence that, in the post-pandemic context, emotional exhaustion is a negative predictor of academic satisfaction, while academic engagement is positively associated with it. These findings suggest the need for educational strategies that mitigate emotional exhaustion and promote academic engagement to improve student satisfaction and well-being in the new educational normality.
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    Translation and validation of the satisfaction with life scale in the native Quechua (Collao variant) language of southern Perú
    (Elsevier Ltd, 2023-11-01)
    Mamani Benito, Oscar Javier  
    ;
    Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe  
    ;
    Cjuno Suni, Julio Cesar  
    ;
    Tito-Betancur, Madona
    ;
    Caycho-Rodríguez, Tomás
    Research on life satisfaction in indigenous populations is limited due to language barriers. Therefore, this paper aimed to translate and validate the Life Satisfaction Scale into the original Quechua language (collao variant) of southern Peru. The research was classified as instrumental and transversal and was conducted with the voluntary participation of 242 Quechua adults speaking the collao variant. The instrument that was translated was the 5-item SWLS, previously adapted to Peruvian Spanish. The internal structure was analyzed under an analytical-factorial approach, and the discrimination and difficulty of the items were evaluated from the item response theory (IRT). Expert judgment was favorable for all items (V > 0.70), confirming the 1-dimensional structure of the scale (χ2 = 8.972, df = 5, p = .000; CFI = 0.985; TLI = 0.970 and RMSEA = 0.057), with acceptable reliability (ω = 0.65). All the items of the scale presented adequate discrimination indices; in addition, the results of the evaluation of factorial invariance as a function of gender demonstrated configurational equivalence but an absence of metric invariance. In conclusion, the SWLS translated into Collao Quechua (collao variant) has a stable factorial structure and adequate internal consistency, although it was not possible to completely demonstrate the invariance by gender, it can be used for initial investigations to measure satisfaction with life of the Quechua-speaking indigenous population of southern Peru.
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    Preocupación por el contagio de la COVID-19, apoyo social en el trabajo y ansiedad como predictores de la depresión en enfermeras peruanas
    (2022-02-17)
    Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe  
    ;
    Mamani Benito, Oscar Javier  
    ;
    Quinteros Zuñiga, Damaris Susana  
    ;
    Caycho‐Rodríguez, Tomás
    ;
    Blanco Shocosh, Darwin
    Objetivo: Determinar si la preocupación por la COVID-19, el apoyo social y la ansiedad son predictores de la depresión en enfermeras peruanas durante la emergencia sanitaria. Material y Métodos: Estudio predictivo de corte transversal, realizado en 216 enfermeras peruanas, a quienes se aplicó la Escala de Apoyo Social en el Trabajo (EAST), la Escala de Preocupación por la COVID-19 (EPPC-Cov19), la Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale-2 (GAD-2) y el Patient Health Questionnarie-2 (PHQ-2). Los datos se analizaron mediante coeficientes de correlación y modelos de regresión lineal múltiple. Resultados: Se reportaron correlaciones significativas entre la preocupación por la COVID-19, ansiedad y depresión. Los análisis de regresión muestran un ajuste adecuado del modelo (Prueba F = 76,064, p < .001), donde la preocupación por el contagio de la COVID-19 (? = ,316, p < .01) y la ansiedad (? = ,417, p < .01), son variables que predicen significativamente la depresión en enfermeras peruanas (R2 ajustado = .39). Asimismo, los valores t de los coeficientes de regresión beta de las variables predictoras son altamente significativas (p < 0.01). Conclusión: Se concluye que experimentar preocupación por el contagio de la COVID-19 y la ansiedad predicen la aparición de síntomas depresivos en enfermeras peruanas que se encontraron trabajando en el contexto de la emergencia sanitaria.
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    Validity of a scale of Latin American perception of fear and concern transmitted by the media during the pandemic (MED-LAT-COVID-19)
    (Elsevier Ltd, 2022-09-01)
    Garlisi-Torales, Luciana Daniela
    ;
    Aveiro-Róbalo, Telmo Raul
    ;
    Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe  
    ;
    Mamani Benito, Oscar Javier  
    ;
    Vilela-Estrada, Martín A.
    Introduction The pandemic has caused fear, especially due to the daily disseminated news; however, there is not an instrument to measure this fear in multiple realities. Objective To validate a scale for Latin American perception of fear and concern transmitted by the media during the pandemic. Methodology This is an instrumental study. The survey was based on an instrument which was pre-validated in Peru and submitted to 15 experts in almost 10 countries. Subsequently, thousands of people were surveyed in 13 Latin American countries, whose answers were used for descriptive statistics for validation. Results Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) generated two re-specifications, where four items were eliminated from the original scale. With these changes, the global goodness of fit (absolute and incremental) were satisfactory (CFI = 0.978; TLI = 0.964; GFI = 0.976; AGFI = 0.949; RMSEA = 0.075 and RMR = 0.029). The first factor measures the media exaggeration (three questions); the second, the fear transmitted by the media (three questions); and the third, the fear transmitted by others different from the media (two questions). The Cronbach's alpha coefficient was higher than 0.70 for the scale and its factors. Conclusion The MED-LAT-COVID-19 scale reported a good adjustment. It has eight items in three factors, which could be measured in an isolated way, or along with other tests that assess mental health in the current pandemic context.
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    Scientific Production on Zoom Fatigue: Understanding a New Phenomenon
    (2022-07-05)
    Turpo Chaparro, Josue Edison  
    ;
    Mamani Benito, Oscar Javier  
    ;
    Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe  
    ;
    Saavedra-López, Miguel A.
    ;
    Calle-Ramírez, Xiomara M.
    The objective of this research was to characterize the production of Latin American scientific literature on Zoom fatigue. A retrospective and descriptive study was conducted in which 41 manuscripts published in journals indexed in the Scopus database between January 2020 and December 2021 were analyzed. The variables studied were document frequency, scientific production by country, number of authors, institutional affiliation and scientific production by descriptor. It was found that 58.54% of the identified manuscripts are research articles. The country with the highest scientific production is the United States (46.34%); institutions in the Philippines and the United States stand out since they have the highest scientific production, and Journal of Loss and Trauma is the journal with the highest number of publications. Regarding affiliation, the authors belong to entities in the Philippines. It is necessary to continue researching on zoom fatigue, considering that it is currently widely used worldwide in organizations, but the effect or positive or negative impacts on the human being are not measured. Received: 8 March 2022 / Accepted: 20 June 2022 / Published: 5 July 2022
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    Psychological distress and workload as predictors of satisfaction with life in Peruvian female university professors with a family burden
    (Elsevier Ltd, 2022-01-01)
    Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe  
    ;
    Mamani Benito, Oscar Javier  
    ;
    Turpo Chaparro, Joel Ricardo  
    ;
    Lingán-Huamán, Susana K.
    ;
    Pajares, Ana Elguera
    This study aims to determine whether psychological distress and workload predict satisfaction with life in Peruvian female university professors caring for dependent relatives. A total of 157 Peruvian female university professors aged 26-58 years who were caring for dependent relatives (M = 40.50; SD = 7.72) participated in the study. Of the female university professors participating in the study, 87.3% worked in a private university. The Psychological Distress Scale (K6), the Workload Scale (ECT) and the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) were applied to them. Through a multiple regression analysis, it was found that psychological distress (β = .559, p < .01) and workload (β = .173, p < .01) are variables that significantly predict satisfaction with life in university professors who are also housewives (adjusted R2 = .43), being psychological distress the variable with the highest predictive power. These findings provide evidence for the usefulness of considering both psychological distress and workload as predictors of satisfaction with life in female Peruvian university professors.
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    Efectividad del programa de ejercicios físicos “Muévase por su salud” sobre las medidas antropométricas y el estrés laboral del personal de la UPeU filial Tarapoto, 2014
    (2014-01-01)
    Bejarano Cajachagua, Cesia Mayela  
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    Salinas Arias, Saulo Andres  
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    Carranza Esteban, Renzo Felipe  
    La salud de los trabajadores es una preocupación de toda institución. Las instituciones adventistas promueven un estilo de vida saludable en la comunidad universitaria como parte del cumplimiento de la reforma pro salud. Bajo este enfoque se desarrolló un programa de fortalecimiento en ésta área en la Universidad Peruana Unión filial Tarapoto a través de sus unidades de DEBU-Estilos de Vida y Proyección Social. El objetivo del estudio fue determinar la efectividad del programa “Muévase por su salud” en las medidas antropométricas y el estrés laboral de los trabajadores de la UPeU filial Tarapoto, abril-junio 2014. Se utilizó un diseño pre experimental con un solo grupo formado por 51 personas, de ambos géneros, entre 20 y 60 años de edad. Fueron docentes, administrativos, trabajadores y familiares directos. Se realizó pruebas antropométricas sobre el índice de masa corporal (IMC) y circunferencia abdominal, los mismos que fueron evaluados con los parámetros recomendados por la OMS. El estrés laboral fue medido con el cuestionario de Maslach. Se utilizó el estadístico T de Student con un nivel de significancia de 0,05. Los resultados obtenidos indican que no existe diferencia significativa entre la pre y post prueba de las medidas antropométricas, IMC y circunferencia abdominal. Para IMC p=0,546 y para la circunferencia abdominal p=0,647. Para el caso del estrés laboral se detectó diferencias significativas, dado que el 29,4% presentaban estrés al inicio y al finalizar el programa se observó un 17,6% con un p=0,001. Se puede sostener que el programa fue efectivo para la variable estrés laboral y no así para IMC y circunferencia abdominal.
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